A philosopher and technologist, Nick Bostrom asks us to think hard about the world we're building right now, driven by thinking machines.

Artificial intelligence is getting smarter by leaps and bounds — within this century, research suggests, a computer AI could be as "smart" as a human being.

"Machine intelligence is the last invention that humanity will ever need to make."

Will our smart machines help to preserve humanity and our values — or will they have values of their own?

In Bostrom's TED talk he explains, " I work with a bunch of mathematicians, philosophers and computer scientists, and we sit around and think about the future of machine intelligence, among other things. Some people think that some of these things are sort of science fiction-y, far out there, crazy. But I like to say, okay, let's look at the modern human condition. This is the normal way for things to be.

"But if we think about it, we are actually recently arrived guests on this planet, the human species. Think about if Earth was created one year ago, the human species, then, would be 10 minutes old. The industrial era started two seconds ago. Another way to look at this is to think of world GDP over the last 10,000 years, I've actually taken the trouble to plot this for you in a graph. It's a curious shape for a normal condition. I sure wouldn't want to sit on it.

"Let's ask ourselves, what is the cause of this current anomaly? Some people would say it's technology. Now it's true, technology has accumulated through human history, and right now, technology advances extremely rapidly -- that is the proximate cause, that's why we are currently so very productive. But I like to think back further to the ultimate cause.

To watch the whole talk: www.ted.com

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